Apparently some Norwegians (Norwegians!) came up with the best world literature. Like, ever. More specifically:
"The editors of the Norwegian Book Clubs, with the Norwegian Nobel Institute, polled a panel of 100 authors from 54 countries on what they considered the “best and most central works in world literature.” Among the authors polled were Milan Kundera, Doris Lessing, Seamus Heaney, Salman Rushdie, Wole Soyinka, John Irving, Nadine Gordimer, and Carlos Fuentes. The list of 100 works appears alphabetically by author. Although the books were not ranked, the editors revealed that Don Quixote received 50% more votes than any other book."
Of interest, perhaps, is how the majority were int he past 100 years. Interesting to think which of these from the 20th century will still be on the list in 200 years time. Also of note there are three living authors on the list: Toni Morrison, Gunter Grass, and Salman Rushdie. Both Grass and Morrison have won the Nobel prize, along with 12 other authors (Beckett, Camus, Faulkner, Garcia Marquez, Hamsun, Hemingway, Kawabata, Laxness, Lessing, Mahfouz, Mann, Saramago).
I've gone ahead and bolded the ones I've read:
Chinua
Achebe, Things Fall Apart; Nigeria (1930-2013)
Hans Christian
Andersen, Fairy Tales and Stories; Denmark (1805-1875)
Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice; England (1775-1817)
Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice; England (1775-1817)
Honoré de
Balzac, Old Goriot; France (1799-1850)
Samuel
Beckett, Trilogy: Molloy, Malone Dies, The Unnamable; Ireland (1906-1989)
Giovanni
Boccaccio, Decameron; Italy (1313-1375)
Gorge Luis
Borges, Collected Fictions; Argentina
(1899-1986)
Emily
Brontë, Wuthering Heights; England (1818-1848)
Albert
Camus, The Stranger; France
(1913-1960)
Paul
Celan, Gedichte; Romania/France (1920-1970)
Louis-Ferdinand
Céline, Journey to the End of the Night; France (1894-1961)
Miguel de Cervantes
Saavedra, Don Quixote; Spain
(1547-1616)
Geoffrey
Chaucer, Canterbury Tales; England (1340-1400)
Joseph Conrad,
Nostromo; Italy (1857-1924)
Dante
Alighieri, The Divine Comedy; Italy (1265-1321)
Charles
Dickens, Great Expectations; England (1812-1870)
Denis
Diderot, Jacques the Fatalist and His Master; France (1713-1784)
Alfred
Döblin, Berlin Alexanderplatz; Germany (1878-1957)
Fyodor
M. Dostoyevsky, Crime and
Punishment, The Idiot, The Possessed, The
Brothers Karamazov; Russian (1821-1881)
George
Eliot, Middlemarch; England (1819-1880)
Ralph
Ellison, Invisible Man; USA (1914-1994)
Euripides, Medea; Greece (ca. 480-406
BC)
William
Faulkner, Absalom, Absalom, The
Sound and the Fury; USA (1897-1962)
Gustave
Flaubert, Madame Bovary, A Sentimental Education; France (1821-1880)
Federico
García Lorca, Gypsy Ballads; Spain (1898-1936)
Gabriel
García Márquez, One Hundred Years of Solitude, Love in the Time of Cholera; Colombia (1928-2014)
Gilgamesh; Mesopotamia (ca. 1800
BC)
Johann Wolfgang von
Goethe, Faust; Germany(1749-1832)
Nikolai
Gogol, Dead Souls; Russia (1809-1852)
Günter
Grass, The Tin Drum; Germany (b. 1927)
João
Guimarães Rosa, The Devil to Pay in the Backlands; Brazil (1880-1967)
Knut
Hamsun, Hunger; Norway (1859-1952)
Ernest
Hemingway, The Old Man and the Sea; USA (1899-1961)
Homer, The
Iliad, The Odyssey; Greece (ca.
700 BC)
Henrik
Ibsen, A Doll’s House; Norway (1828-1906)
The Book of Job; Israel (600-400 BC)
James
Joyce, Ulysses; Ireland (1882-1941)
Franz
Kafka, The Complete Stories, The Trial, The
Castle; Bohemia (1883-1924)
Kalidasa, The
Recognition of Sakuntala; India (ca.
400)
Yasunari
Kawabata, The Sound of the Mountain; Japan (1899-1972)
Nikos
Kazantzakis, Zorba the Greek; Greece (1883-1957)
D.H.
Lawrence, Sons and Lovers; England (1885-1930)
Halldór
K. Laxness, Independent People; Iceland (1902-1998)
Giacomo
Leopardi, Complete Poems; Italy (1798-1837)
Doris
Lessing, The Golden Notebook; England (1919-2013)
Astrid
Lindgren, Pippi Longstocking; Sweden (1907-2002)
Lu Xun, Diary
of a Madman and Other Stories; China (1881-1936)
Mahabharata; India (ca.
500 BC)
Naguib
Mahfouz, Children of Gebelawi; Egypt (1911-2006)
Thomas
Mann, Buddenbrooks, The Magic Mountain; Germany (1875-1955)
Herman
Melville, Moby Dick; USA (1819-1891)
Michel de
Montaigne, Essays; France (1533-1592)
Elsa
Morante, History; Italy (1918-1985)
Toni
Morrison, Beloved; USA (b.1931)
Shikibu
Murasaki, The Tale of Genji; Japan
Robert
Musil, The Man without Qualities; Austria (1880-1942)
Vladimir
Nabokov, Lolita; Russia/USA (1899-1977)
Njals
saga, Iceland (ca. 1300)
George
Orwell, 1984; England (1903-1950)
Ovid, Metamorphoses; Italy (43 BC-17
e.Kr.)
Fernando
Pessoa, The Book of Disquiet; Portugal (1888-1935)
Edgar Allan
Poe, The Complete Tales; USA (1809-1849)
Marcel
Proust, Remembrance of Things Past; France (1871-1922)
François
Rabelais, Gargantua and Pantagruel; France (1495-1553)
Juan
Rulfo, Pedro Páramo; Mexico (1918-1986)
Jalal
ad-din Rumi, Mathnawi; Iran (1207-1273)
Salman
Rushdie, Midnight’s Children; India/England (b. 1947)
Sheikh
Musharrif ud-din Sadi, The Orchard; Iran (ca. 1200-1292)
Tayeb
Salih, Season of Migration to the North; Sudan (1929-2009)
José
Saramago, Blindness; Portugal (1922-2010)
William
Shakespeare, Hamlet, King Lear, Othello; England (1564-1616)
Sophocles, Oedipus
the King; Greece (496-406
BC)
Stendhal, The
Red and the Black; France (1783-1842)
Laurence
Sterne, The Life and Opinions of Tristram
Shandy; Ireland (1713-1768)
Italo
Svevo, Confessions of Zeno; Italy (1861-1928)
Jonathan
Swift, Gulliver’s Travels; Ireland (1667-1745)
Leo
Tolstoy, War and Peace, Anna
Karenina, The Death of Ivan Ilyich
and Other Stories; Russia (1828-1910)
Anton
P. Chekhov, Selected Stories; Russia (1828-1910)
Thousand and One
Nights; India/Iran/Iraq/Egypt (700-1500)
Mark
Twain, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn; USA (1835-1910)
Valmiki, Ramayana; India (ca.
300 BC)
Vergil, The
Aeneid; Italy (70-19
BC)
Walt
Whitman, Leaves of Grass; USA (1819-1892)
Virginia
Woolf, Mrs. Dalloway, To the Lighthouse; England (1882-1941)
Marguerite
Yourcenar, Memoirs of Hadrian; France (1903-1987)
50/100 - not bad. Some are on my shelf waiting (The Golden Notebook, A Season of Migration to the North, Beloved). Some I had never heard of before (Memoirs of Hadrian, The Man Without Qualities). But I'm not one to shun lists - these too will be devoured.
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