Saturday, September 30, 2017

UNESCO Tentative List: Update

So in April the UNESCO World Heritage folks updated the tentative site list for the United States. This is a big deal, because the last update was in 2008, so it's been nearly a decade.

Anyway, here are the new potential sites. The ones I've seen are in Bold:

Big Bend National Park, Texas

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Brooklyn Bridge, New York

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California Current Conservation Complex, California ("a contiguous conservation zone from Point Arena in the north to Point Piedras Blancas")

Image result for monterey bay national marine sanctuary kelp

Central Park, New York

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Early Chicago Skyscrapers, Illinois

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Ellis Island, New York/New Jersey

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Marianas Trench Marine National Monument, Northern Marianas Islands

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Marine Protected Areas of American Samoa, American Samoa ("includes the National Marine Sanctuary of American Samoa, Rose Atoll Marine National Monument and Rose Atoll National Wildlife Refuge")

Image result for National Marine Sanctuary of American Samoa

Moravian Church Settlements, Pennsylvania

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Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument, Pacific Remote Islands (Baker, Howland, Jarvis, Wake, Johnston, Palmyra, Kingman)

The Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument covers 490,343 square miles (1.26 million square kilometers) to the far south and west of Hawaii, and includes Kingman Reef, Palmyra Atoll, Howland Island, Baker Island, Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll and Wake Island. The islands are home to many native species including corals, fish, shellfish, marine mammals, birds and vegetation. President George W. Bush named the islands a national monument in January 2009, and President Obama expanded the monument in September 2014.


Thoughts:

1) That's a lot of water. I'm rather surprised four of the ten are marine sanctuaries.

2) Ellis Island shouldn't be its own site - it should be combined with the existing Statue of Liberty designation.

3) Big Bend is cool. It's a very nice park. It's reason for inclusion apparently is 130 million years of fossils, which is crazy, but not like, Grand Canyon crazy.

4) On that same front - half natural and half cultural... I have complained we don't have enough cultural sites. This doesn't do all that much to fix that deficit. Especially if three are in New York City and its environs.

5) Not long ago (in fact just a few days before the new list was updated) I put forward what I thought would be good cultural additions. One was the architectural heritage of New York, and this included Central Park and the Brooklyn Bridge, along with a bunch of New York's most famous buildings. All nine of Chicago's early skyscrapers on the tentative list are kind of... blegh. I get why they went with Chicago, but it really took off in New York, you know? When people think "skyscraper" they think of the Empire State Building, not the Second Leiter Building.

6) Bethlehem Pennsylvania? A 1740s colonial era Moravian settlement? I think the Russian settlements in Alaska would be more nifty, if you're going to nominate that sort of thing, but whatever.

7) However: at least the three New York City sites and Chicago's skyscrapers are all post-1776. We currently only have one confirmed site made after America's founding - the Statue of Liberty. And while the Chicago buildings get close, most all being built in the 1890s (one was completed in 1899), nothing was nominated from the 20th century in this batch, which is disheartening.

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