Monday, July 13, 2026

America at 250: Movies

 In continuing the celebration of America at 250, here are 250 American movies to watch. Notes:

 

1)    What is an ‘American’ movie? It’s a movie that has A) American production and/or director; B) a predominately American cast; C) an important American setting. Now some of the films on this list just have one or two of the three. For examples Star Wars in not in an American setting, and Once Upon a Time in the West was an Italian production. Only those films which could not reasonably be considered ‘American’ were left out of consideration (Lawrence of Arabia is not set in America, doesn’t star Americans, and wasn’t directed by an American – for example).

2)    All sorts of films were considered: Documentaries, experimental works, cartoons – they’re all in there. Many of these films – about 100 – were on my essential 20th century American movies list, from 2019, with explanations of their importance. I also explain that some of these films are not good - but that they are important nonetheless. I do not like many of these films. I also have seen fewer than the 2019 list - there's a fair number I'm including based on general vibes, so: grain of salt. I've asterisked them.

3)    I limited myself to a max of two films per director, so as to not over-saturate. That list is at the end, as well as a couple of other superlatives.

 

Without further ado:

 

Blacksmith Scene, 1893

Rip Van Winkle, 1903

The Great Train Robbery, 1903

White Fawn’s Devotion, 1910

The Land Beyond the Sunset, 1912

Barney Oldfield's Race for a Life, 1913

Gertie the Dinosaur, 1914

Birth of a Nation, 1915

Where Are My Children?, 1916

The Poor Little Rich Girl, 1917

Nanook of the North, 1922

Robin Hood, 1922*

Safety Last!, 1923

Sherlock Jr., 1924

Greed, 1924

The Gold Rush, 1925

Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans, 1927

Wings, 1927

The Jazz Singer, 1927

The Fall of the House of Usher, 1928

The Life and Death of 9413: A Hollywood Extra, 1928

The Last Command, 1928

The Crowd, 1928

Steamboat Willie, 1928

There It Is, 1928

Lambchops, 1929

A Bronx Morning, 1931

Grand Hotel, 1932

The Music Box, 1932

Freaks, 1932*

Duck Soup, 1933

King Kong, 1933

42nd Street, 1933

Snow-White, 1933

Little Miss Marker, 1934*

Top Hat, 1935

Modern Times, 1936

Showboat, 1936

Dodsworth, 1936

My Man Godfrey, 1936

Rose Hobart, 1936

The Old Mill, 1937

Bringing Up Baby, 1938

Mr. Smith Goes to Washington, 1939

Ninotchka, 1939

The Wizard of Oz, 1939

Gone with the Wind, 1939

Peace on Earth, 1939

My Little Chickadee, 1940*

His Girl Friday, 1940

The Grapes of Wrath, 1940

Fantasia, 1940

Superman, 1941

Citizen Kane, 1941

Sullivan's Travels, 1941

The Maltese Falcon, 1941

Casablanca, 1942

Stormy Weather, 1943

Meshes of the Afternoon, 1943

Der Fuehrer’s Face, 1943

Gents Without Cents, 1944

The Lost Weekend, 1945

It's a Wonderful Life, 1946

The Best Years of Our Lives, 1946

Out of the Past, 1947

Gentleman’s Agreement, 1947

The Cat Concerto, 1947

Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein, 1948*

The Third Man, 1949

White Heat, 1949

All the King's Men, 1949

All About Eve, 1950

Gerald McBoingBoing, 1950

Treasure Island, 1950*

An American in Paris, 1951

The Day the Earth Stood Still, 1951

A Streetcar Named Desire, 1951

Singin' in the Rain, 1952

High Noon, 1952

The Tell-Tale Heart, 1953

White Christmas, 1954*

Carmen Jones, 1954

Rebel Without a Cause, 1955

Invasion of the Body Snatchers, 1956

The Searchers, 1956

What’s Opera Doc, 1957

12 Angry Men, 1957

Sweet Smell of Success, 1957

The 7th Voyage of Sinbad, 1958

Vertigo, 1958

Imitation of Life, 1959

Some Like It Hot, 1959

Psycho, 1960

West Side Story, 1961

Breakfast at Tiffany's, 1961

Judgement at Nuremberg, 1961

To Kill a Mockingbird, 1962

The Manchurian Candidate, 1962

The Music Man, 1962

The Great Escape, 1963

The Pink Panther, 1963

Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb, 1964

The Hangman, 1964

Meat Joy, 1964

A Charlie Brown Christmas, 1965

In the Heat of the Night, 1967

Bonnie and Clyde, 1967

The Graduate, 1967

Night of the Living Dead, 1968

Once Upon a Time in the West, 1968

Planet of the Apes, 1968

2001: A Space Odyssey, 1968

Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, 1969

Easy Rider, 1969

I Am Joaquin, 1969

Patton, 1970

Woodstock, 1970

Shaft, 1971*

(nostalgia), 1971

Our Lady of the Sphere, 1972

1776, 1972

The Godfather and The Godfather II, 1972 and 1974

F for Fake, 1973

Badlands, 1973

The Exorcist, 1973

Enter the Dragon, 1973

Chinatown, 1974

Blazing Saddles, 1974

Hearts and Minds, 1974

Jaws, 1975

Nashville, 1975

Carrie, 1976

All the President’s Men, 1976

Network, 1976

Rocky, 1976

Taxi Driver, 1976

Star Wars, 1977

Grease, 1978

National Lampoon’s Animal House, 1978

Killer of Sheep, 1978

The Muppet Movie, 1979

Apocalypse Now, 1979

All That Jazz, 1979

Richard Pryor: Live in Concert, 1979

Airplane!, 1980

My Dinner with Andre, 1981

Escape from New York, 1981

Blade Runner, 1982

Koyaanisqatsi, 1982

Tron, 1982

The Big Chill, 1983

The Right Stuff, 1983

El Norte, 1983

The Terminator, 1984

A Nightmare on Elm Street, 1984*

Stop Making Sense, 1984

The Purple Rose of Cairo, 1985

Clue, 1985

Back to the Future, 1985

Ferris Bueller’s Day Off, 1986

An American Tail, 1986

The Princess Bride, 1987

Wall Street, 1987

Good Morning Vietnam, 1987

Robocop, 1987

Die Hard, 1988

Coming to America, 1988

Who Framed Roger Rabbit, 1988

For All Mankind, 1989

Do the Right Thing, 1989

Sex, Lies, and Videotape, 1989

When Harry Met Sally…, 1989

Goodfellas, 1990

The Silence of the Lambs, 1991

Unforgiven, 1992

Malcolm X, 1992*

Jammin’ in New York, 1992

Groundhog Day, 1993

Little Women, 1994

Pulp Fiction, 1994

Clerks, 1994

The Shawshank Redemption, 1994

Toy Story, 1995

The Usual Suspects, 1995

Chris Rock: Bring the Pain, 1996

Independence Day, 1996

Titanic, 1997

The Big Lebowski, 1998

The Truman Show, 1998

Saving Private Ryan, 1998

More, 1998

Office Space, 1999

The Matrix, 1999

Iron Giant, 1999

American Psycho, 2000

Almost Famous, 2000

Mulholland Drive, 2001

A Beautiful Mind, 2001

Legally Blonde, 2001

Ocean’s Eleven, 2001

Shrek, 2001

The Lord of the Rings, 2001 – 2003

Bowling for Columbine, 2002

Lilo and Stitch, 2002

Chicago, 2002

The Fog of War, 2003

Pirates of the Caribbean: The Curse of the Black Pearl, 2003

Lost in Translation, 2003

The Incredibles, 2004

Mean Girls, 2004

The New World, 2005

Idiocracy, 2006

The Devil Wears Prada, 2006

Everything Will Be OK, 2006

Hairspray, 2007

There Will Be Blood, 2007

Synecdoche New York, 2008

Milk, 2008

Frost/Nixon, 2008

The Dark Knight, 2008

The Hurt Locker, 2009

Winter’s Bone, 2010

The Social Network, 2010

Black Swan, 2010

Bridesmaids, 2011

Django Unchained, 2012

The Avengers, 2012

Moonrise Kingdom, 2012

12 Years a Slave, 2013

Citizenfour, 2014

A Girl Walks Home Alone at Night, 2014

The Martian, 2015

The Big Short, 2015

Spotlight, 2015

Moonlight, 2016

13th, 2016

Get Out, 2017

The Greatest Showman, 2017

Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse, 2018

Nomadland, 2020

Judas and the Black Messiah, 2021

Bo Burnham: Inside, 2021

The Power of the Dog, 2021*

Everything Everywhere All at Once, 2022

Top Gun: Maverick, 2022

Oppenheimer, 2023

American Fiction, 2023

Anora, 2024

Civil War, 2024

Sinners, 2025*

And so there it is. 250 American Movies for the 250th anniversary of America. Side note: this was a much harder list to make than the songs. Superlatives:

32 directors with two films: Brad Bird, James Cameron, Frank Capra, Charlie Chaplin, Francis Ford Coppola, Michael Curtiz, William Dickson, Dave Fleischer, Victor Fleming, John Ford, Alfred Hitchcock, Elia Kazan, Stanley Kubrick, John Landis, Spike Lee, Sidney Lumet, Terrence Malick, Christopher Nolan, Rob Reiner, Franklin J. Schaffner, Martin Scorsese, Ridley Scott, Steven Spielberg, Quentin Tarantino, King Vidor, Orson Welles, Billy Wilder, Robert Wise, William Wyler, and Robert Zemeckis.

28/29 Best Picture Winners: Sunrise: A Song of Two Humans, Wings, Grand Hotel, Gone With the Wind, Casablanca, The Lost Weekend, The Best Years of Our Lives, All the King's Men, All About Eve, An American in Paris, West Side Story, In the Heat of the Night, Patton, The Godfather and The Godfather Part II, Rocky, The Silence of the Lambs, Unforgiven, Titanic, A Beautiful Mind, Chicago, The Lord of the Rings, The Hurt Locker, 12 Years a Slave, Spotlight, Moonlight, Nomadland, Everything Everywhere All at Once, Oppenheimer, Anora.

Palme d'Or recipients: The Third Man, The Lost Weekend, Taxi Driver, Apocalypse Now, All That Jazz, Sex Lies and Videotape, Pulp Fiction, and Anora.

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